A Portfolio for EDCI 336

Category: EDCI 336 (Page 1 of 3)

This is a category for the EdTech course. Please add this category in addition to the relevant edtech assignment category(ies).

Final Inquiry Reflection

Milana and I had both focused on the subject of inquiry as our inquiry, and this conversation was a really nice way to share our thoughts, exchange ideas, and do our final inquiry reflection of our learning together.

Thank you, Milana!

Final Weekly Reflection

And here we are, at the end of this tech journey called EDCI 336.

Overall, I learned to love tech more than I did at the beginning of this course. While I am open to new experiences, new perspectives, and new ways of knowing, doing, and being, I am also a simple person that can live a satisfied life with what I already have. I don’t need more stuff – I just want to go deeper with the stuff I already have.

Of course, I recognize how technology makes our lives easier – easier to communicate, easier to get from one place to another, easier to find information. But I also wonder about the balance of ease with the need to experience hardship to learn how to appreciate. As a social scientist, the underlying questions I seem to always be asking are: Won’t the ease of everything primarily help to foster some of the undesirable qualities or behaviours of humans, such as reliance, impatience, and entitlement? Has this type of technology created, fundamentally, more connections or more disconnections?

How do we measure the true costs of having this type of technology, when considering both the social and environment factors involved in having this type of technology?

And just like the concept of biomagnification, I also wonder if introducing children to screen tech at an early age will only cultivate the aforementioned qualities along with the inability to think critically and autonomously, to communicate profoundly, or to get a true sense of what hard work means.

I value organic experiences, holistic communication, and a planet of profound connections.

I also recognize that the global macrosystem is bigger than me. And while I can choose to deny some aspects of technology into my life, there are some technologies that are here to stay. And like the narrative that has been replayed over and over again throughout our species’ history – adopt the new technology or perish – I have the option to fully deny technology into my life and become a relic in the rearview mirror, or walk with everyone else and continue to provide an example of employing a critical lens.

If I believe that, with my life experiences and the reflection on those experiences, I have something to offer younger generations that will help them move forward in an honourable and respectful way, than I must adopt the new technologies to remain relevant and interactive with those who have grown up in this age of technology. To make a connection with students who may need to see me as technologically competent as a prerequisite for being open to idea of having a relationship with me and giving me their attention enough for me to bestow them with the values of a caring humanity and not shy of accepting the hard work of perseverance as a way of being,

I will need to have some present-day technological know-how to be invited into their trust.

And so, it is with this perspective (which also represents what was most challenging but also the most valuable), I keep my antiquated heart open to the possibility of an engagement with screen-based technologies.

What, from this class, will I take with me?

Again, the underlying theme for me having taken this class is being open to changing my perspective to include the positives of technology and to try and find a balance. All of the apps and programs are just means to this attitude – all of those apps and websites are impermanent fads, and as it does not make sense to comment directly on one or another, it seems more important to comment on what, from the humanness, I will take from this class into my teaching practice:

  • Be aware of the tech and information-sharing policies of the district you work in
  • If you don’t know, ask
  • Even if you think you do know, it doesn’t hurt to ask anyway
  • Teach students to be critical thinkers with every medium they use
  • Be open to learning new things
  • Be flexible and not so stuck in one way of knowing, doing, and being
  • Don’t be too hard on myself – ChatGPT can create an outline for a unit a lot faster than I can – but I have the ability, and responsibility, to humanize that unit outline
  • Smile and have fun

I need soil to grow vegetables more than I need gigabytes on a phone plan. I would prefer clean air and pristine water for everyone more than the ability for us all to get to work faster in a self-driving motorized vehicle operated by a signal from a satellite. I would prefer a music circle than a music streaming app; a face-to-face conversation rather than a text message through a screen. But I would also rather be walking with the whole than just by myself; helping the next generation become deliberate thinkers and critical consumers of information rather than offering my back as I crawl back into, or out of, the cave.

Technology in the K-3 Classroom

Looking at the pros and cons of using technology in the kindergarten to grade 3 classroom, this audio presentation provides various perspectives on the underlying question: (How) should technology be used in the kindergarten to grade 3 classroom? With considerations, such as the importance of hands-on play-based learning, the era of technology we live in, the overuse of screens and the need to balance screen time, etc., this brief summary may help to inform educators, administrators, and social scientists when considering if and how technology should/could be used in the primary years.

I was able to find a free, online text-to-voice website that allowed me to convert the opinions of some experts into an AI-generated voice. And while a few other sites allowed me to convert my text to an AI voice, this was the site I found that did not require any payment for downloading the converted audio file. There was no choice of voice with this version though, and so this section has a British, female AI-generated voice.

My original idea was to use an AI-generated voice for both of the sections I did, but, I didn’t want both sections with the same AI voice AND I didn’t want to go through the process again of converting the text to an AI voice only to find that I wouldn’t be able to download the audio file without paying a subscription fee. And so, I recorded the next section, A Conversation with AI, with the Voice Memos app on my phone.

The version with the video has been recorded in 2x speed to fulfill the requirements of the assignment (being under 10 minutes), but I will also post an audio-only version in the case the media player being used does not have the option to slow the speed down for the first version.

If you look close enough, you might have been able to see a chipmunk or two climbing through the trees. In the least, you definitely heard them.

But if you prefer human voices at a normal speed and can concede to having no video, this version may be for you:

Week 11 Free Inquiry Blog Post

My initial plan for this inquiry included having something tangible that would help me conduct or initiate the inquiry process in a public-school classroom. My first practicum is a few weeks away and my mentor teacher has given me permission to use inquiry to explore one of the topics I will be responsible for teaching. She also offered the Advisory time as a possibility for a free guided inquiry (which sounds oxymoronic, I know).

As a tool for building relationships with the students, diagnosing their comfortability with particular curricular content and experiences, and to provide them with an opportunity to voice their own interests, I have decided to create a document with a list of interview-type questions each student can fill out. The information the students provide can help me/us decide what a good topic for a guided inquiry may be, or if inquiry can be used as an approach to some of the other curriculum I am responsible for teaching.

There are 15 questions in a Word .doc that I will ask all the students to fill out to the best of their ability. There is a mixture of open and closed questions, imaginary scenarios and real-life situations, questions related to some usual school curricular content and questions that offer an open door to any interest a student may have.

I hope to use this questionnaire as an opportunity, not only to get to know the students, but to use some of the answers as a potential topic(s) for a quick guided inquiry. My hope with a potential inquiry project would be that, in the least, the students get to practice a bit of democracy, have an opportunity to experience the process of a short inquiry project, and, in some way, use their individual skills to create a group artifact that shows our work and learning.

I am open to this questionnaire being revised, and I look forward to the student’s feedback.

Week 11 Reflection

Because our instructor was at a conference in Paris, France, we had our second last tech class online in a Zoom room. Although we have had many guests join us via Zoom, this time it was we that attended virtually, which I find to be a fitting end to a tech class. I may have even been disappointed had we not had at least one class via Zoom to reaffirm this ability to have a synchronous classroom forum in times when getting together in the same physical space is challenging or impossible as an obvious benefit to using tech in the classroom. Although I could sense my eyes were tired by the end, I did find it easier to take notes during the class.

Gamification

The subject of today’s class was gamification, and, although I haven’t played many games, I was happy to hear when someone mentioned Where in the World is Carmen Sandiego? I also agree that gamification can take dry content and make it engaging to students. I have had many experiences in Japan relating to this very idea


While a kindergarten teacher in Japan, my role was divided into two – a homeroom teacher during the day and an afterschool English teacher for graduates of the kindergarten in the afternoons. A lot of those students who came once a week to learn English, especially as they moved into the middle school and high school years, had so much regular school work to do, that they didn’t really care about learning English. If language is a tool for survival in a social setting, the students probably realized that there was no immanent need for English, as there was no one in their microsystem that required them to speak in English. This meant that my job wasn’t primarily about teaching English – it was about making the class environment enjoyable enough that the children wanted to be there. And what better way to do that than through games?

I used games to introduce content, do informal formative assessments during content, and informal summative assessments at the end of the content. I also came to the realization that games need to be used sparingly, or at least, not overused. For some classes, games became the carrot on the stick to get through content, or a way to manage classroom behaviour. Using games is such an easy way into the social world of the child, but the teacher always needs to be reflective and continually consider the cost/benefit of using games with particular students, particular subjects, and particular classrooms. The whole child always needs to be considered, as the whole child in relation to all the other whole children in the classroom and beyond into the macrosystem. But, for me, the point of using games was to make the classroom environment fun, engaging, with a space for natural consequences, teamwork, and life lessons.

(Image edited from this image)

Our guest today, Lara Kehler, talked about particular qualities that make a good game a good game – the game provides feedback, challenges are leveled and become increasingly more difficult, requiring more skill. This made me think of Csikszenmihalyi’s (2004) model of flow as related to challenge and ability. When the challenge is high and the ability is high, a person can reach a state of flow. And that is probably why children get so into games – they are experiencing flow, and it’s an experience that we naturally strive to return to. What we, as educators, as parents, should be cognizant of is that if video games are the only way a student/child can experience the flow state, of course they will use video games to seek the experience again and again. We may wish to ensure that there other outlets for students/children to experience flow.

Another interesting concept that our guest, Lara Kehler, briefly introduced was the term grit pathways, which I took to be related to perseverance, endurance, patience, goal-setting, bearing with and working through difficulties until success is gained. Again, I am reminded of Japan and two of the social values/qualities that are taught to Japanese children from a young age and into adulthood: é ‘ćŒ”ă‚‹ and æˆ‘æ…ą; two values/qualities I wish Canadians would put to the forefront of our enacted values.

Other tech talked about in class that seemed appealing and that I will spend some time checking out over the break are:

Interland – a digital skills game with a Mario Bros-esque sound; Octalysis – a site that talks about the fundamentals of gamification; and, Lost Garden – a blog resource for game design theory.

Week 10 Free Inquiry Blog Post

‘If students designed their own schools, what would school look like?’ is the question posed in the mini documentary, If Students Designed Their Own Schools
 (2013) that leads to an exploration of a project where students design their own learning.

By each week, Monday, students need to prepare a question they are interested in pursuing and that also relates to the core subjects: English, Math, Social Sciences, and the Natural Sciences. The students conduct research to find answer(s) to their question(s) and present their findings on the Friday of each week.

Along with their weekly research question, the students have an ongoing project called, the individual endeavour, which can be anything, as long as there is a presence of effort, learning, and a mastery of skill(s).

In the last three weeks of the semester, students also work on a project called, the collective endeavour, the goal of which is social impact and to make a difference. I see this group project as an organic way for practicing collaboration skills and unity around a common cause.

It was stated in documentary that this style of education has supported the high achieving students and those who have struggled in school, because there is a belief that “everybody is interested in something.”

At [12:04] of the documentary, one of the students makes an interesting comment: “The world we’re coming into right now – we’re going to really be on our own. We’re not going to be able to rely on our elders telling us what to do. It’s going to be us telling us what to do and then responsible for the next generation trying to help them.”

Watching this documentary gave me another source of evidence that I will use to further the inquiry approach in the public school system.

Putting Inquiry Into Practice…

I had my first meeting with my practicum mentor teacher and the grade 8 class I will be with for my first practicum. When discussing my teaching responsibilities, I asked if I could do a guided inquiry project. My mentor teacher said ‘yes’, but asked me to start from what I will be responsible for teaching from the curriculum.

I would like to take a more open approach, asking the students what they would like to learn about (any subject, any field), but I will prepare for either path. I am hopeful that we may create opportunity for some really good learning and maybe we’ll get to do two inquiry projects – one BC curriculum-initiated and one student-initiated. Let’s see!

Week 10 Reflection

EdCamp for EDCI 336 – a day to unconference.

Using miro.com as an online whiteboard, the members of our class typed in topics for conversation/exploration on digital sticky notes. After the topics were organized and sorted into themes, with digital stars, we each voted for the topics we wanted in the EdCamp discussions. Decolonizing learning; How to manage difficult behaviour; Unstructured play; Authentic community engagement for students; Tools for ELL students; and, Implementing inquiry programs in a public school were the six topics chosen.

With two twenty’ish minute timeslots and three session areas, we could choose to sit in one-to-three sessions per time slot. I stayed in one place for the duration of each timeslot: How to manage difficult behaviour during the first 20 minutes, and Implementing inquiry programs in a public school for the second 20 minutes.

Of course, this activity allowed everyone the opportunity to offer a topic for discussion; to democratically vote on which six topics would become the EdCamp; we were given autonomy to join whichever discussion we wanted to – and we could stay or topic-hop, however we pleased.

This activity reminds me of Piaget’s theoretical process of assimilation and accommodation, which is, as well, connected to the importance of play. As we are given, or experience, new information, our brains need to sort, code, and connect this information to prior knowledge, or existing schema. The more we are able to play with that new information, the more connections that piece of information develops to the prior knowledge or existing schema. This discussion activity allows us to explain what we know, listen to the perspectives of others, and ask questions to invite further discussion, and ultimately, play with ideas. This type of activity could a great way to do formative assessment at any time of a unit, and I imagine with some parameters and expectations laid out, it could be used for summative assessment as well.

I WILL do this type of activity during my practicum, but I imagine I won’t use the computers to organize it. I seem to recall two comments in class about the benefits of using the miro.com app being: the ease of privacy and, not needing to waste resources (i.e. paper, pens, etc.). I agree with the privacy aspect. It was very easy to type in a topic and vote on a topic while remaining anonymous. With some easy planning however, this level of privacy could also be done with paper, albeit with a slightly longer process. But I would also argue that if we want, for example, governments or corporations to become more transparent, practicing transparency from a young age might assist in our transparency endeavours. By practicing openness, as a society, we may shift our trajectory to becoming more open.

The other point, which seems to get overlooked, especially when we’re talking about technology, is one that a lot of people seem to overlook, or want to overlook…

While I understand the argument that using paper-based post-it notes may, in fact, perpetuate a culture of one-time use/waste, I don’t think post-it note companies are cutting down old growth forests so that we can jot down ideas. To make computers, however, there does seem to be a lot of mining going on all over the planet (and hopes of mining beyond our planet). There are also a lot of factories in Asia where employees aren’t making a wage that reflects the market value of the product they are assembling.

But, I don’t know. Maybe the big tech companies, the social media companies, and the governments that glean from everyone are right: continue buying. It seems slightly ironic though, that using tech for privacy concerns, such as voting for a topic of discussion in a university classroom with adults who are going to become future teachers of our children is more important than the privacy concerns of GPS always knowing where you and your phone are, of having all of your photos, videos, chats, preferences, etc. stored in a server for future use. But again, maybe I just don’t know. Overall though, it was a great Friday afternoon discussion with peers, and a much needed activity.

Week 9 Free Inquiry Blog Post

For the past two weeks, we have had guest speakers who work directly with the inquiry approach in school settings, with one of those working in an online format. It has been refreshing to listen to the ongoing experiences of these teachers who are employing the inquiry approach in education – and having success. Along with my talk with @trev_mackenzie, these educators have provided me with enough evidence to discuss with my practicum mentor teacher the prospect of doing a guided inquiry project during my upcoming six-week practicum.

And these little wood pieces I prepared for my outdoor green space lesson for EPHE 312 has given me an idea for a potential guided inquiry project, subject to the needs and expectations of the mentor teacher of course.

My first meeting with my mentor teacher is this coming Friday, and I will state my case for doing an inquiry project and see what happens. Fingers crossed!

Week 9 Reflection

This past week our guest was Meghan Carrico, who is an online inquiry teacher for Island Discovery Community, a school operated through qathet School District, District 47. Meghan seems to have a long history with alternative forms of education, as she, herself, attended, what became, Windsor House School, an alternative school eventually adopted by the North Vancouver School District. Having experienced both alternative and public schools as a student, a teacher, and a principal, Meghan is now an alternative education consultant and a teacher of inquiry in an online forum. Meghan was very passionate as she described her interactions with the education system.

She shared her screen and us brought us through her Google Drive, as she explained her day-to-day experiences of using inquiry to work with students in an online classroom. (With the permission of her students) we were able to see a few assignments, what discussion forums looked like, and how she assessed student learning. Within her Google Drive there were a few intriguing resources of which I hope to receive at some point. For now, however, I will settle with the list of resources offered on her personal web page.

Especially for an online class but also as a supplement to a face-to-face classroom, I really like how organized Google Classroom. Meghan walked us through her dashboard and folders, and it seemed extremely user-friendly. I have yet to use Google Classroom, but I can see myself using it with grade 4/5s and up, sparingly at first and increasing use as the students get older.

That the COVID global pandemic is still fresh in our minds, I think it would be beneficial to have an online forum always present, so that, if ever the transition to online learning needs to happen, it can happen smoothly with everyone understanding how to use/access the forum.

Again, I am not a huge proponent of completely online, or even mostly online, but because we are responsible for ensuring students practice the skills they need, having some online presence makes sense to me.

Week 8 Free Inquiry Blog Post

@trev_mackenzie was kind enough to have a Zoom meeting with me that I could ask some of questions that arose as I read his book, Dive Into Inquiry (2016).

We talked about his success with supporting students understand the, usually new, expectations of thinking for themselves and following their own questions. Trevor assured me, that while some administrators may, indeed, expect the year’s planning of curriculum before the beginning of the school year, administrators also recognize that plans change; that he never felt an administrator was unsure of using inquiry in the classroom.

We spoke about the similarities between inquiry and pedagogical narration, and that the visual documentation process of pedagogical narration provides an advantage when using it to promote an inquiry mindset in the early elementary school years.

I asked Trevor his thoughts on the idea of post-secondary educational institutions being the ironic roadblock to inquiry-style education becoming the mainstay, and while he agreed to some extent, Trevor also did remind me that education is changing; that inquiry is being adopted in more districts by more teachers, and that the universities are also making changes that could see a great shift in education.

To respect Trevor’s time, I ended the meeting by using a quote from his book to summarize the final part of our conversation – “In order to see results you have never seen, you will need to do things you’ve never done” (MacKenzie, 2016, p. 120).

Again, my thanks to Trevor for taking time out of his busy schedule to meet with me, and I hope to also become a force for an inquiry-style in education!

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